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Capital Cities in Africa: Power and Powerlessness

Simon Bekker and Göran Therborn, editors
Capital Cities in Africa: Power and Powerlessness
ISBN: 978-0-7969-2350-9
$32.00
2012/220 pages
Distributed for HSRC Press
Includes color photos
"With chapters by some of the most observant contemporary scholars, this volume provides a window on the rapidly changing African scene of the early 21st century."—Bill Freund, University of KwaZulu-Natal

"Essential readng for those seeking a better understanding of postcolonial capital cities in Africa, their inherited social structures, their historicla trajectories, and the political roles they play."—Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch, Paris Diderot University

DESCRIPTION

Capital cities today remain central to both nations and states. They host centers of political power, not only national, but in some cases regional and global as well, thus offering major avenues to success, wealth and privilege. For these reasons capitals simultaneously become centers of 'counter-power,' locations of high-stakes struggles between the government and the opposition.

This volume focuses on capital cities in nine sub-Saharan African countries, and traces how the power vested in them has evolved through different colonial backgrounds, radically different kinds of regimes after independence, waves of popular protest, explosive population growth and in most cases stunted economic development. Starting at the point of national political emancipation, each case study explores the complicated processes of nation-state building through its manifestation in the 'urban geology' of the city its architecture, iconography, layout and political use of urban space. Although the evolution of each of these cities is different, they share a critical demographic feature: an extraordinarily rapid process of urbanization that is more politically than economically driven. Overwhelmed by the inevitable challenges resulting from this urban sprawl, the governments seated in most of these capital cities are in effect both powerful wielding power over their populace and powerless, lacking power to implement their plans and to provide for their inhabitants.

In its concentration on urban forms of multi-layered power, symbolic as well as material, Capital Cities in Africa cuts a new path in the rich field of studies related to African cities and politics. It will be of interest to scholars in a wide range of disciplines, from political history, to sociology, to geography, architecture and urban planning.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Simon Bekker is professor emeritus of sociology at the University of Stellenbosch. Göran Therborn is professor of sociology at Cambridge University.

CONTENTS

  • Introduction—the Editors.
  • Conakry—O. Goerg.
  • Dakar—A. Diop.
  • Lomé—P. Gervais-Lambony.
  • Lagos--L. Fourchard.
  • Abuja—W. Adebanwi.
  • Brazzaville—G. Tati.
  • Nairobi—S. Owuor and T. Mbatia.
  • Maputo and Luanda—P. Jenkins.
  • South African Capital Cities—A. Mabin.
  • Conclusion—G. Therborn and S. Bekker.