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New Paths to Democratic Development in Latin America: The Rise of NGO-Municipal Collaboration

Charles A. Reilly, editor
 
ISBN: 978-1-55587-557-2
$29.95
1995/320 pages/LC: 94-31381

"These essays demonstrate convincingly that nongovernment organizations (NGOs), community associations, and social movements are increasing in number and salience."—Latin American Research Review

"[Provides] insight into the workings of clientelism, populism, and the struggles between private and public, local and national, civil and military centers of power.... The book concludes with the editor's brilliant analysis of the diversity and dynamics of NGOs, how they serve as laboratories of social change, and their contribution to democratization with such processes as participation, access, accountability, and responsiveness."—The Americas

DESCRIPTION

Latin America's cities and towns, where 72 percent of the region's total population of 432 million now reside, are the principal arena for redefining its social policy. Municipal governments, however, are fiscally ill-equipped to address the problems of their residents, and as a result, they are inclined to welcome—or at least tolerate—NGOs and grassroots social movements that can help implement and even shape social policy and services.

Joining the growing body of literature examining NGOs and social movements in Latin America, this collection reaches beyond the study of the organizations themselves to explore their complex collaborative ventures with municipal governments—efforts that offer citizens a measure of hope for meeting housing, health, education, and environmental needs through experimentation, contracting, extension, and self-provisioning.

These studies of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Peru, and Mexico aim to advance both democracy and development by concentrating on the local "capillaries" of society, where demands, supports, and information are exchanged to keep the political organism healthy. Ultimately, assert the authors, democratization and development, like effective poverty reduction and social problem solving, must be achieved at the local level.


ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Charles A. Reilly is director of the Peace Corps, Guatemala. He has authored or coauthored five books on themes related to local-level development and public policy and, most recently, coedited (with William Glade) Inquiry at the Grassroots.

CONTENTS

  • Public Policy and Citizenship—C.A. Reilly.
  • State, Civil Society, and Popular Neighborhood Organizations in Buenos Aires: Key Players in Argentina's Transition to Democracy—M. Cavarozzi and V. Palermo.
  • Negotiated Interactions: NGOs and Local Government in Rosario, Argentina—R.M. Nogueira.
  • Brazilian NGOs in the 1990s: A Survey—R.C. Fernandes and L.P. Carneiro.
  • NGOs, Social Movements, and the Privatization of Health Care: Experiences in São Paulo—A. Cohn.
  • Making Cities Livable: Local Initiatives in Solid Waste and Public Transportation Management in Brazil—S.C. Bava and L. Mullahy.
  • Chilean NGOs: Forging a Role in the Transition to Democracy—B. Loveman.
  • Chilean Health NGOs—J. Salinas and G. Solimano.
  • Local Governments, Decentralization, and Democracy in Colombia—P. Santana Rodríguez.
  • Mexico's Difficult Democracy: Grassroots Movements, NGOs, and Local Government—L. Hernández and J. Fox.
  • Local Power and Development Alternatives: An Urban Popular Movement in Northern Mexico—J. Moguel.
  • NGOs, State, and Society in Peru: Anchors of the Utopian Vision—B. Caravedo M.
  • Topocrats, Technocrats, and NGOs—C.A. Reilly.